on allegory and David Lynch

I recently saw Red Letter Media’s take on Twin Peaks 3. Although I enjoyed their review, I was a little taken aback by one of the geeks saying he’d started watching Twin Perfect’s 4 hour analysis then dismissed it as ridiculous and simplistic; or rather, I was taken aback when he said that and then went on to echo many of Twin Perfect’s themes. I would agree that Twin Perfect oversimplifies; he here evinces what one could call an allegorical kind of mind.

Many years ago, when I first encountered Medieval allegory, I came to share Tolkien’s “cordial dislike” for the form. If a character is called Good Deeds, then surely that means he walks differently from a character called Courage, that he stands, blinks, breathes in a “Good Deeds” kind of way. Allegory must be absolute or it is not allegory.

But it is impossible to fully render allegory in fiction, as Dante found with his very humanly complex Commedia; so one could read the first cantos of Inferno as Dante learning how to write the Commedia, just as The Lord of the Rings begins like The Hobbit Part 2 and then becomes something very different, as Tolkien learnt how to write the book he was writing, in the process of writing it.

David Lynch’s films attract allegorical interpretation. So much as I dislike allegory, I had mixed feelings about Twin Perfect’s 4-hour long allegorical analysis – briefly put, he says Lynch identifies modern television as a metaphysical evil, so the battle between good & evil is a battle between the older, more worthwhile & human kinds of television, and the debased modern garbage. Twin Perfect is a good critic, marshalling evidence and explicating his theory in immense detail.

While I felt he sometimes stretches, I think he came close to Lynch’s authorial intent. The Red Letter Media guys felt that this kind of allegorical reading spoils the pleasure of the show, das Ding an sich, but I felt, peculiarly, that this was not so. Lynch is one of these rare makers, who can craft an allegorical work but so obscurely that it defies easy unriddling, without the obscurity ever seeming pointless or incidental. There are not many such creators; I could name the anonymous poet of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and Kafka, Borges, Dante – where the evident weirdness invites allegorical interpretation, while remaining, as it were, das Ding an sich. I could say, echoing Wallace Stevens, that the creation “must resist the intelligence, almost successfully”.

I feel very friendly about David Lynch. Unlike Steven Spielberg, Tarantino, and other dubious types, I find Lynch to have a very human and gentle face. Perhaps I am wrong and he is a child rapist; but I doubt it.

For one thing, he clearly likes MILF and women of class.

“We are like the dreamer who dreams, and then lives inside the dream.”

The essence of Twin Peaks, as with True Detective Season 1, is the battle between good and evil as played out both in the world and in each individual soul.

Lynch I think began with the paradigm of good vs bad television; the former inspiring thought & self-examination; the latter offering mindless entertainment; but as a true creator Lynch fashioned resonance chambers of his personal concerns & fears & loves, so even without caring about such affairs the attentive viewer could nonetheless sense the pulsing evil at the heart of this conflict,

and the goodness it opposes. Thus, a heavily allegorical, almost encrypted work will fascinate those with the intellectual & emotional capacity; those who sense the primacy of good and evil.

Some wonder that David Lynch could work in what Vox Day calls the Hellmouth, Hollywood. Well, I would agree with Twin Perfect: one could plausibly see Mulholland Drive as Lynch’s disgust at Hollywood – not merely the financial corruption, but also the real evil at the heart of it, the sexual abuse and human trafficking.

Those more on the Right like to criticise anyone who doesn’t call out the, uh, well, the particular demographic category that often overlaps with such evils as we perceive it. I suspect Lynch is fully aware. In Twin Peaks, it seems that the root of the evil is an entity called “Judy” and while we are told this comes from Chinese, well, uh, umm, yeah. Let’s just say that anyone who speaks German, contemplating [redacted] and [redacted], and [redacted], and noticing certain commonalities, might wonder if Judy as the supreme evil might mean something else; hence Agent Phillip Jeffries, David Bowie’s nervy “I’m not going to talk about Judy, in fact we’re not going to talk about Judy at all”. What exactly is it, in Hollywood, that cannot be discussed?

And if one must keep silent, then all the more reason to develop an allegorical imagination.

after the ruins

Until about 2015 I felt that Western civilisation would inevitably collapse, over about two to three generations, and if one could go forwards to 2050-or-so, everything from California to Berlin would look like Mogadishu. But to quote Hölderlin:

Wo aber Gefahr ist, wächst

Das Rettende auch

(salvation flourishes where there is danger, my loose translation)

So, as the globohomo, through Merkel et al. decided to terminate Western civilisation in a short time frame, reality itself responded in the form of e.g. The God Emperor, blessings be upon him.

Q and Trump have both signalled that the Cabal’s takeover of America (and the world) cannot be allowed to happen again. Since it seems the Storm is even now breaking, it is worth thinking, How could one Cabal-proof any system?

I can think of two useful means:

1. Foster what Anonymous Conservative calls “the myth”: of patriotism, public service, integrity.

If people think of the FBI as full of Agent Dale Coopers and Gordon Coles – upright, incorruptible men of law & order – then most recruits should be attracted to such ideals. While there will always be psychopaths and bullies, and the merely weak and corruptible, if most recruits are initially believers in “the myth”, the organisation will most likely retain a subterranean possibility of goodness, in spite of corruption.

2. Teach all schoolchildren how to analyse the news. At my school, aged 12 or so, we had an English class where we compared newspaper articles discussing the same event. The teacher drew attention to the vocabulary, so e.g. one might use “protestors” and the other “angry mob”. At a higher level one could point to what Styxhexenhammer calls “lie by structure”:

Although I was bottom of my class at school, this lesson stuck. I learnt to ask “from where does this report come?” and to look for equivocative and weasely language, for evident rhetoric, unsupported assertions, for contradictions – for basically everything you find in chaimstream media. I learnt to “delouse” as Leary puts it in In The Line of Fire.

This should be taught weekly from, let’s say, age 12. Let the young learn a healthy contempt for journalists.

film report: The Master of Ballantrae (1984)

A film I half-saw in my childhood, my mother cruelly refusing to let me stay up after my bedtime; my last memory was the sword fight between the two Durie brothers, until earlier this week when, as an old man, I was spontaneously moved to look it up & satisfy my cinematic curiosity. The whole thing is on Youtube, quite low quality but no alternative (paid or unpaid). It’s a surprisingly sound film, and even though I generally dislike films over 2 hours (it’s 150 minutes) it fairly zipped by with a lean, purposeful script and great acting, the filmic girth handled with far greater aplomb than as is the case with most modern productions.

There is a 1950s version with Errol Flynn but I wanted to finish the one I half-saw as a child, so resolutely ignored the earlier production. I might, however, read the Robert Louis Stevenson book on which it is based (published in 1889 – a momentous year for European history). I vaguely remembered the film as the tale of two Scottish brothers in tartan, fighting with swords until my mother shrieked “naughty boy! bedtime! now!” Naturally there is some sword fighting in tartan, but much more. The dynamic character interactions & development remind me of Kubrick’s Barry Lyndon, Michael York’s James Durie even resembling Ryan O’Neal to some degree:

And as with Barry Lyndon the character of Jamie Durie develops from a likeable young rogue to a psychopath who is increasingly, and with some justification, likened to the Devil. He has a particularly slimy smile, the kind women and Leftists find attractive; it is charming but Michael York manages to shade it into a predatory glitter which one could label The Paedo Smirk.

Reminiscent of Dick Tremayne from Twin Peaks, a department store manager, very American with his dead eyes and fixed grin:

and of course the billionaire paedophile (((Jeffrey Epstein))):

York’s performance here is great; the various Jamies plausibly merge, so in retrospect you can see how the charming, energetic young man of the opening is the calculating, vindictive psychopath of the latter years; he was always a monster, and one could see the predatory light in his eyes, from time to time:

His younger brother, the far more staid, prosaic Henry, is played by Richard Thomas, and from the start they demonstrate a natural antagonism and rivalry.

I seem to remember, as a wee young bairn, admiring York’s psychopathic Alpha Jamie, but as a doughty & gouty old shopkeeper my sympathies were quickly drawn more to his younger brother Henry. It’s the kind of film one could watch in the heinous light of Anonymous Conservative’s r/k dichotomy, Jamie as the r-selected reckless impulsive psychopath, the much more prosaic brother Henry as a proto-k. At first, the audience would likely find Henry boring and timorous – even though he volunteers for war – but the genius of the film is, as with Barry Lyndon, the evolution of character.

After Jamie goes to war he becomes a Lyndon-style gambler and thief and vile scoundrel, charismatic for sure, but then I’ve met at least one psychopath who was every bit as mesmerising, every bit as untrustworthy & beshitten of character. And the more conservative, cautious Henry becomes a man as he recognises his responsibilities in his elder brother’s absence.

Jamie’s return – when he needs money (the usual home-coming impulse of such prodigal psychopaths) – spurs both men further into their nature, Jamie becoming a creature of spite & vengeance against his more down-to-earth, essentially sane brother, hating him purely because he isn’t a wastrel; and Henry forced to deeds of violence, very much against the grain of his over-civilised soul, though he’s also too much the opposite of his brother to fully embrace the inner barbarian, too much the stable younger brother to simply kill his nemesis.

There is much to enjoy here, for example an excellent pre-Bond Timothy Dalton as an Irish scoundrel who tries to rob Jamie and ends up partnering with him in deeds of villainy, and who could forget Brian Blessed as the perpetually drunken pirate Captain Teach:

It would make an excellent companion piece to Barry Lyndon. I wanted to include a 1984 Master of Ballantrae trailer but couldn’t find a single one on Youtube, so here’s a not-really-related but great & short video commentary on a great Barry Lyndon scene, by the greatly-bearded Apollonian Germ:

Anyone who enjoyed Lyndon for the script and character would, I hazard, enjoy the 1984 Master of Ballantrae also.